Tuesday April 10th
My
trip to Malawi is the third trip that I’ve made to Sub-Saharan Africa, and one
of several more to the rest of the developing world. Since my first trip to
Ghana in 2007, I’ve thought a lot about “International Development”, what the
main problems are and how I would tackle them if I were ever fortunate enough
to be in a position to do so. I’m obviously no expert, but here are my views:
Roads
and Electricity. I believe that the poorer regions of Africa will fail to fully
develop until it gets a handle on these two factors. They affect everything.
Every
single village and every single person should be easily accessible with good
quality, tarmac roads. Many rural villages in different parts of Africa are
only accessible via dirt roads, which are susceptible to weather conditions and
are often in such a poor state that motorized vehicles can’t gain access. This
means no ambulances if people are sick. No exporting vegetables or other
resources, to make money for the village. No importing building materials,
people or money. A single tarmac road leading to every village in Africa would
allow greater access to healthcare, to schools, to towns and to transport. If I
were to give money to a development charity it would be one that is determined
to lay tarmac roads to villages everywhere.
How
can anybody function properly when electricity can cut out at any moment?
Everywhere that I’ve been in Africa has had issues with electricity being
scant. I’m not an electrician and I do not have a mechanical brain so I cannot
understand why this happens but it needs to stop. Imagine if a surgeon was half
way through your operation and the power cut out. No lights, no anaesthetic
machine, no nothing. You’re dead. Speaking of dead, the president of Malawi
died last week. His body had to be flown to South Africa as not a single
hospital in Malawi was capable of keeping his body refridgerated. Sad.
We
live in a digital age, and with digital technology comes an increased
requirement for electricity. If city office workers, internet café owners,
supermarkets, health centres etc. can’t run properly because of a lack of
electricity – it costs millions of pounds to the economy.
Having
had to experience poor roads and numerous electricity cuts, my personal opinion
is that if these 2 factors were sorted out, everything else would follow.
People would have more of an incentive to keep to time, healthcare outcomes
would improve massively, vehicles would be better maintained [and might
actually become safe], tourism would flourish and the economy would make these
countries so much richer, giving them the freedom to develop.
I’m
sure many of you have more sophisticated views than mine. I’d be interested to
hear what you think?
Much
love,
Dan
I would just add transparency in government to ensure better spending but otherwise completely agree
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